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Overview
Pastel BioScience has made a significant
breakthrough with the development of its unique human biomarker
discovery platform, InVenio™,
that will enable pharmaceutical companies to unlock the potential of
recent developments in the field of proteomics .
It was initially believed that almost all of the information required
to be known about a cell, tissue or organism could be inferred from the
use of genomics. However, with the advent of proteomics, it is now
realised that it is necessary to identify multiple protein molecules
within a cell in order to provide direct, and not inferred, information
on the state of cellular processes within a cell, tissue or
organism. This, in turn, will enable scientists to identify
differences in protein expression patterns that occur between a
normal/healthy cell or tissue and a diseased/altered cell or tissue
which can then be used as biomarkers . Biomarkers are playing an
increasingly important role in the drug discovery process and in
diagnostics. They offer the potential to provide more detailed and
accurate information about a particular disease, its stage of
development, aggressiveness, response to drug treatment, and both short
and long term prognosis than can be achieved through the use of single
protein or gene biomarkers.
Thus proteomics requires technologies to identify particular proteins
within a clinical sample as a detectable and measurable biomarker.
Current technologies are only able to identify a small proportion of
the total number of proteins in the human body and to achieve this can
take many months. Industry insiders estimate that, using current
technologies it may take until 2050 before there is a simple method for
rapidly identifying the vast majority of the human proteins in a
clinical sample.
Pastel BioScience is currently developing the reagents, instrumentation
and bioinformatics that will combine to form its innovative biomarker
discovery platform, InVenio™,
protected by a number of robust patents.
InVenio™ will provide a step change to the
technology by, for the first time, enabling the rapid identification
and quantification of very large numbers of protein biomarkers.
Pastel’s technology is based on two major discoveries:
- There is a unique
‘fingerprint’ associated with each of the proteins within the human
proteome in the form of motifs that can be identified by the
development of an appropriate capture molecule or antibody.
- Pastel has also
established a method for multiplexing the capture molecules required to
recognise these same motifs.
Pastel has subsequently moved
on to establish experimental proof of principle by by uniquely
identifying target proteins from control proteins using the
‘fingerprint’ or motifs as discovered by Pastel.
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Company
©
Pastel BioScience Limited
2008 |